Apart from antique cut diamonds as discussed in History of diamonds part 1, there are several other types of modern diamond cuts that are popular in the jewellery industry today.
The Brilliant Cut Diamond
The brilliant cut diamond is one of the most popular and widely used diamond cuts in the world. It has 58 facets that are precisely arranged to maximize a diamond's brilliance and fire, making it a highly sought-after choice for engagement rings, wedding bands, and other types of jewellery.
It was first developed in the early 20th century by Marcel Tolkowsky, a Belgian mathematician who wanted to create a diamond cut that would maximize its beauty and sparkle. He used advanced mathematical calculations to determine the ideal proportions for a diamond's facets, resulting in the perfectly symmetrical cut that we know today.
One of the key features of the brilliant cut is its ability to reflect light in such a way that it creates a stunning array of colors and sparkles. The way that each facet is positioned allows light to enter the diamond from multiple angles, creating an unparalleled level of brilliance and fire.
Because of its popularity, brilliant cut diamonds come in a wide variety of sizes and price points, making them accessible to people with different budgets. They are also incredibly versatile and can be used in many different types of jewellery designs, from classic solitaire engagement rings to more modern halo-style settings.
Overall, if you're looking for a timeless and beautiful diamond cut that will never go out of style, then the brilliant cut is definitely worth considering. Its unmatched sparkle and versatility make it an excellent choice for any occasion or personal style preference.
The Princess Cut Diamond
The princess cut diamond is a popular and modern option for those looking for a square or rectangular shaped diamond. It was first created in the 1980s, making it a relatively new cut compared to others like the brilliant cut.
One of the key features of the princess cut is its sharp corners and pointed edges, which give it a bold and contemporary look. It has fewer facets than the brilliant cut, typically around 76, but this allows for larger facets that create more dramatic flashes of light. 
The princess cut is also known for its versatility, as it can be used in many different types of jewelry designs. It's a popular choice for both engagement rings and wedding bands, but can also be used in earrings or pendants.
One thing to consider when purchasing a princess cut diamond is its potential to show more visible flaws or imperfections due to its large flat surface areas. However, by choosing a diamond with good clarity grade and proper proportioning, one can minimize these imperfections while still enjoying the beauty of this stunning cut.
Overall, if you're looking for a modern and edgy diamond that still retains an elegant touch, then the princess cut may be just what you're looking for. Its unique shape and versatility make it an excellent choice for those who want something stylish yet timeless.
However, there are several other types of diamond cuts that are more unique and offer their own distinct beauty.
The Pear-shaped Diamond
The pear-shaped diamond, also known as a teardrop cut, is an elegant and unique diamond shape that combines the brilliance of a round cut with the elongated shape of a marquise. It has 58 facets and typically features a pointed end opposite a rounded end.
One of the key features of the pear-shaped diamond is its versatility in jewellery designs. It can be used in engagement rings, pendants, earrings, and other pieces. Its elongated shape creates an illusion of lengthening fingers when worn on an engagement ring.
Overall, if you're looking for a unique and versatile diamond shape with excellent brilliance and sparkle, then the pear-shaped diamond may be worth considering. Its distinctive teardrop silhouette makes it a stunning choice for any occasion or personal style preference.
The Oval-cut Diamond
The oval-cut diamond is an elegant and timeless diamond shape that has been popular for centuries. They have an elongated oval shape that gives them an elegant and timeless look. They have fewer facets than other cuts like the brilliant cut but make up for it with their elongated shape that accentuates a diamond's size.
One of the key features of the oval-cut diamond is its versatility in jewellery designs. It can be used in engagement rings, pendants, earrings, and other pieces. Its elongated shape creates an illusion of lengthening fingers when worn on an engagement ring. The oval-cut diamond is also known for its ability to reflect light brilliantly due to its many facets.
Overall, if you're looking for a classic and versatile diamond shape with excellent brilliance and sparkle, then the oval-cut diamond may be worth considering. Its timeless silhouette makes it a stunning choice for any occasion or personal style preference.
Marquise-cut Diamonds
Marquise-cut diamonds have an elongated oval shape as well but come to two points at either end. They were originally created for King Louis XV of France as he wanted to create a diamond in the shape of his mistress' smile.
One of the key features of the marquise-cut diamond is its ability to make fingers appear longer when worn on an engagement ring. Its elongated shape also makes it a popular choice for pendants and earrings.
The heart-shaped diamond is another unique option that's perfect for romantic occasions like engagements or anniversaries. This cut has a distinctive heart shape with rounded edges, making it both romantic and playful.
The Radiant-cut Diamond
Finally, there's the radiant-cut diamond, which combines elements of both round and emerald cuts to create something truly special. It was first introduced in the 1970s, making it one of the newer diamond cuts available. This cut has cropped corners like an emerald cut but with triangular facets on top like a brilliant cut, creating an unparalleled sparkle.
One of the key features of the radiant-cut diamond is its ability to reflect light brilliantly due to its many facets. It typically has 70 or more facets and can come in both rectangular and square shapes. Its unique faceting pattern creates a stunning display of fire and sparkle.
The radiant-cut diamond is also known for its versatility, as it can be used in many different types of jewellery designs. It's a popular choice for engagement rings, but can also be used in earrings, pendants, and other pieces.
Overall, if you're looking for a modern and versatile diamond cut with excellent brilliance and sparkle, then the radiant-cut diamond may be worth considering. Its unique blend of elegance and brilliance makes it an excellent choice for any occasion or personal style preference.
In conclusion, while classic cuts like the brilliant or princess may be popular choices when it comes to diamonds, there are several other options available that offer their own unique beauty. From pear-shaped diamonds to heart-shaped ones, each type of diamond cut offers something different depending on your personal style preferences or occasion you're buying for. So next time you're shopping for diamonds consider these alternative options before making your purchase!
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